Tinnitus - The ear ringing disorder



Posted: Sunday, March 08, 2009

by Anna Gold
AnnaGold

When Tinnitus sufferes are surrounded by a very loud noise, they can hear a resounding ringing in the ears or loud buzzing sound. People with tinnitus are affected by unbearable loud sounds, even though these sounds are not bothersome to others. With the use of a brain-imaging device called the functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging or fMRI, researchers find out that the hearing centers in the brain of people with tinnitus are more active than normal people. This means that their hearing a more sensitive to sounds than normal.

The ear ringing disorder may be classified into five types. First is the tonal type characterized by continuous ringing in the ears akin to one single note playing like a broken record. Then there's the pulsatile tinnitus with continuing pulses in synchrony with a person's heartbeat. In the tinnitus of the third kind, sustained roaring, buzzing, ringing, whistling, or hissing is experienced. The fourth tinnitus type is marked by beeping sounds similar to Morse code signals or musical notes. In the fifth, and probably the worst type, many different kinds of noises are heard all at the same time.

Use ear plugs when you are using loud and noise-making appliances like washing machines, lawn mowers and vacuum cleaners. People with too much exposure to sounds with 70 dB below levels are very much prone to tinnitus. That is why you should use ear protection. It could also be useful to assess your medicines for their ototoxicity content. Ototoxicity are increasing between intervals of medication intake, thus causing serious damage done by loud noises. If you are going to take medications that have ototoxicity, physicians should always give you the proper medication and prescription.

Medical practitioners do not see tinnitus itself as the disease but rather just a symptom of a larger and graver underlying health issue. The most common causes of tinnitus are ear infections and foreign objects in the ear and an unhealthy accumulation of ear wax. Other causes include nose allergies that either prevents or stimulates fluid drain and wax accumulation. It can also be a sign that the ear suffered injury from loud noises. To sensitive people, this disorder can be a side effect of a medication taken orally like aspirins and other pain relievers. Other studies also show that this can also be caused by low levels of serotonin. People who are taking Quinidine, an anti-arrythmic, can and almost always experience this side effect.

With all these prevention techniques, you can be tinnitus-free and live a normal life without fear of having that frustrating ringing of the ears.

 

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